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Call your doctor if your stomach irritation lasts longer than a week or if you experience common symptoms of chronic gastritis regularly. Chronic gastritis puts you at risk for bleeding in your stomach and small intestine. Also seek treatment right away if you have black stools, vomit anything that looks like coffee grounds, or have a persistent stomachache. Your doctor will ask about your medical history and symptoms. A series of tests may also be necessary, including:.

Learn more: Endoscopy ». Medications and diet are the most common ways of treating chronic gastritis. And treatment for each type focuses on the cause of the gastritis. If you have Type A, your doctor will likely address the problems related to the nutrients you are lacking. If you have Type B, your doctor will use antimicrobial agents and acid blocking medications to destroy H. If you have Type C, your doctor will likely tell you to stop taking NSAIDs or drinking alcohol to prevent further damage to your stomach.

Your doctor may prescribe medication to reduce your stomach acid. The most common medicines to reduce gastric acid are:. Reducing or eliminating aspirin and similar medicines is recommended to decrease stomach irritation. Symptoms of chronic gastritis can sometimes go away in a few hours if medications or alcohol is causing your gastritis to act up.

But typically chronic gastritis takes longer to disappear. And without treatment it may persist for years. Your doctor may recommend changes to your diet to reduce stomach irritation. Things to avoid include:. Taking probiotics, especially ones that contain Lactobacillus or Bifidobacterium , may help improve the function of your stomach lining and protect it against bacteria that causes gastritis.

Foods like kefir, sourdough bread, and yogurt are full of healthy probiotic bacteria. If chronic gastritis continues without treatment, your risk of stomach ulcers and stomach bleeding increases. Resources Reference Desk Find an Expert. You should see a doctor if you have any of the following: Blood when you have a bowel movement Severe abdominal pain Heartburn not relieved by antacids Unintended weight loss Ongoing vomiting or diarrhea NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.

Diagnosis and Tests. Treatments and Therapies. Gastrectomy - slideshow Medical Encyclopedia Also in Spanish. Related Issues. Health Check Tools. If you are used to eating larger meals, start breaking them up so that you eat smaller meals throughout the day.

This can help curb abdominal pain and gastric problems. Drink water and tea. Include peppermint, apple cider vinegar mixed with water, cloves, and lactase supplements in your diet. Take medications.

Diagnosis and Treatment for Gastric Problem Your doctor might perform some tests to diagnose your condition, which typically includes — Upper Endoscopy — Upper endoscopy is a test that enables your doctor to examine your oesophagus, stomach and a small part of the small intestine. Upper endoscopy is also known as esophagogastroduodenoscopy or OGD.

A thin and flexible tube, called an endoscope, is put into your mouth and gradually proceeded through the throat into the food pipe, stomach and intestines. At the end of the tube is a camera that enables your doctor to view your stomach and small intestine thoroughly. Blood Tests — Blood tests help to rule out other diseases that can cause similar signs and symptoms. Your doctor may recommend a test to look for a bacterium called Helicobacter pylori H.

Stool Test or Fecal Occult Blood Test — A stool culture checks for the presence of abnormal bacteria in the digestive tract that may cause gastritis and other problems.

Treatment for gastritis involves: Antacids and other drugs to reduce stomach acid. For gastritis caused by a viral and bacterial infection, your gastroenterologist will prescribe a regimen of several medications to reduce heartburn. Eliminating irritating foods from your diet increase the effect of gastric problems.

Usually, these foods are lactose from dairy or gluten from wheat. Often, relatively simple changes in eating habits can lessen bothersome gas. Certain digestive system disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome or celiac disease, may cause — in addition to other signs and symptoms — an increase in gas or gas pain.

Burping is normal, particularly during or right after a meal. Most people pass gas up to 20 times a day. Therefore, while having gas may be inconvenient or embarrassing, burping and passing gas are rarely by themselves a sign of a medical problem. Talk to your doctor if your gas or gas pains are so persistent or severe that they interfere with your ability to function well in daily life. Gas or gas pains accompanied by other signs or symptoms may indicate more-serious conditions. See your doctor if you experience any of these additional signs or symptoms:.

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